Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Banking and Business Abbreviations for English Learners
Banking and Business Abbreviations for English Learners          Its common in banking and business to use abbreviations for a wide range of specific business expressions. Youll find each expression followed by the appropriate abbreviations below. Remember that abbreviations and acronyms are used differently in English. Abbreviations are used to replace words or expressions while acronyms simply take the first letter of each word. Its true that some abbreviations are acronyms, but not all.          Common Banking and Business Abbreviations      Against all risks  a.a.r.Account  a/cAccount current  A/CAccommodation  ACC/ACCOMAccount  acct.Actual cash value  a.c.v.After date  a.d.Addition/Additional  add.Advise  adv.Air freight bill  a.f.b.Agency  agcy.Agent  agt.Air mail transfer  a.m.t.Account of  a/oAccounts payable  A.P.Authority to pay  A/PAccounts receivable  A.R.All risks  a/rArrive/Arriving  arr.Arrange/Arrangement/Arranging  arr/arrng.Approximate/Approximately  approx.Account sales  A/S, A.S.At sight  a/sAs soon as possible  asapAttention  attn.Atomic weight  at. wt.Average  av.Actual weight  a/wAir waybill  a.w.b.Balance  bal.Barrel  bar.Barrel  bbl.Brought down  b/dBill of exchange  B/E, b/eBrought forward  b/fBefore  bfor.Bill of health  B.H.Bank  bk.Brokerage  bkge.Bill of lading  B/LBrought over  b/oBills payable  B.P.By procuration  b.p.Bills receivable  B.R.Balance sheet  B/SBerth terms  b.t.Bushel  bu.Book value  B/VCirca: centaire  ca.Chartered accountant  C.A.         Current account  c.a.Cash against documents  C.A.D.Cash book  C.B.Cash before delivery  C.B.D.Carbon copy  c.c.Carried down  c/dCum dividend  c.d.Carried forward  c/fCompare  cfCost and freight  c  fClearing house  C/HCustom house  C.H.Charges forward  ch. fwd.Charges paid  ch. pd.Charges prepaid  ch. ppd.Cheque, check  chq.Cost, insurance, freight  c. i. f.Cost, insurance, freight and commission  c.i.f.  c.Cost, insurance, freight, and interest  c.i.f.  i.Car load  c.l.Call of more  C/mCredit note  C/NCare of  c/oCompany  co.Cash on delivery  C.O.D.Commission  comm.Corporation  corp.Cash on shipment  C.O.S.Carriage paid  C.P.Charter party  C/PCharters pay duties  c.p.d.Corporation  cpn.Credit; creditor  cr.Cable transfer  C/TConstructive total loss  c.t.l.Constructive total loss only  c.t.l.o.Cumulative  cum.Cum dividend  cum div.Cumulative preference  cum. pref.Commercial weight  c/wCash with order  C.W.O.Hundredweight  cwt.Documents against acceptance; deposit account  D/A         Documents against payment  DAPDebenture  db.Deferred  def.Department  dept.Dead freight  d.f.Draft  dft.Draft attached  dtf/a.Clean draft  dft/c.Discount  disc.Dividend  div.Dayletter  DLDaily letter telegram  DLTDebit note  D/NDelivery order  D/ODitto  do.Dozen  doz.Documents against payment  D/PDebtor  dr.Doctor  Dr.Days after sight  d/s, d.s.Deadweight  d.w.Dock warrant  D/WPennyweight  dwt.Dozen  dz.European Currency Unit  ECUEast European Time  E.E.T.For example  e.g.Enclosure  encl.Endorsement  end.Errors and omissions excepted  E.  O.E.End of month  e.o.m.Except otherwise herein provided  e.o.h.p.Especially  esp.Esquire  Esq.Established  est.Out  exex coupon  ex cp.Ex dividend  ex div.ex interest  ex. int.ex new (shares)  ex h.ex store  ex stre.ex wharf  ex whf.Free of all average  f.a.a.Fast as can  f.a.c.Freight all kinds  f.a.k.Fair average quality; free alongside quay  f.a.q.Frequently asked questions  F.a.q.Free alongside ship  f.a.s.         For cash  f/cFree of capture and seizure  f.c.  s.Free of capture, seizure, riots, and civil commotion  f.c.s.r.  c.c.Free delivery to dock  F.D.Free discharge  f.d.Following; folios  ff.Free of general average  f.g.a.Free in bunker  f.i.b.Free in and out  f.i.o.Free in truck  f.i.t.Free on board  f.o.b.Free of charge  f.o.c.Free of damage  f.o.d.Following; folio  fol.Free on quay  f.o.q.Free on rail  f.o.r.Free on streamer  f.o.s.Free on truck(s)  f.o.t.Free on wagons; free on wharf  f.o.w.Floating policy  F.P.Fully paid  f.p.Free of particular average  f.p.a.Freight  frt.Freight paid  frt. pd.Freight prepaid  frt. ppd.Freight forward  frt. fwd.Foot  ft.Forward  fwd.Foreign exchange  f.x.General average  g.a.Goods in bad order  g.b.o.Good merchantable brand  g.m.b.Good merchantable quality  g.m.q.Greenwich Mean Time  G.M.T.Gross national product  GNPGood ordinary brand  g.o.b.Gross  gr.Gross register ton  GRTGross weight  gr. wt.Gross tonnage  GT         Home consumption  h.c.Height  hgt.Hogshead  hhd.Head office  H.O.Hire purchase  H.P.Horsepower  HPHeight  ht.Integrated data processing  IDPThat is  i.e.Insufficient funds  I/FIndicated horsepower  i.h.p.Import  imp.Incorporated  Inc.Inclusive  incl.Interest  int.Invoice  inv.I owe you  I.O.U.Joint account  J/A, j.a.Junior  Jr.Kilovolt  KVKilowat  KWKilowatt hour  KWhLetter of credit  L/C, l.c.Telegram in the language of the country of destination  LCDTelegram in the language of the country of origin  LCOLanding; loading  ldg.Long ton  l.t.Limited  Ltd.Long ton  l. tn.Month  m.My account  m/aMaximum  max.Memorandum of deposit  M.D.Months after date  M/D, m.d.Memorandum  memo.Plural of Mr.  Messrs.Manufacturer  mfr.Minimum  min.Minimum lending rate  MLRMoney order  M.O.My order  m.o.Mortgage  mortg.Months after payment  M/P, m.p.Mates receipt  M/RMonths sight  M/S, m.s.Mail transfer  M.T.Making-up price  M/UName; noiminal  n.No account  n/a         No advice  N/ANo commercial value  n.c.v.No date  n.d.Not elsewhere specified  n.e.s.No funds  N/FNight letter  NLNo noting  N/NNo orders  N/ONumber  no.Not otherwise enumerated  n.o.e.Numbers  nos.No par value  NPVNumber  nr.Net register ton  n.r.t.Not sufficient funds  N/SNot sufficient funds  NSFNet weight  n. wt.On account  o/aOverseas common point  OCPOn demand; overdraft  O/D, o/dOmissions excepted  o.e.Overhead  o/hOr nearest offer  ono.Order of  O/oOpen policy  O.P.Out of print; overproof  o.p.Owners risk  O/R, o.r.Order, ordinary  ord.Out of stock  O.S., o/sOvertime  OTPage; per: premium  p.Particular average: per annum  P.A., p.a.Power of attorney; private account  P/APhase alternation line  PALPatent-pending  pat. pend.Pay as you earn  PAYEPetty cash  p/cPecent; price current  p.c.Parcel  pcl.Paid  pd.Preferred  pf.Package  pkg.Profit and loss  P/LPartial loss  p.l.Promissory note  P/NPost office; postal order  P.O.Post office box  P.O.B.         Post office order  P.O.O.Pay on return  p.o.r.Pages  pp.Postage and packing  p  pPer procuration  p. proPrepaid  ppd.Prompt  ppt.Preference  pref.Proximo  prox.Postscript  P.S.Payment  pt.Please turn over  P.T.O., p.t.o.Partly paid  ptly. pd.Par value  p.v.Quality  qulty.Quantity  qty.Riot and civil commotions  r.  c.c.Refer to drawer  R/DRunning down clause  R.D.C.In regard toà   reReceived; receipt  rec.Received  recd.Redeemable  red.Reference  ref.Registered  reg.Returned  retd.Revenue  rev.Refused on deliveryà   R.O.D.Reply paid  R.P.Revolutions per second  r.p.s.Please reply  RSVPRight side up with care  R.S.W.C.Railway  RyStamped addressed envelope  s.a.e.Stock at valuation  S.A.V.Sea damaged  S/DSight draft  S/D, s.d.Without date  s.d.Special drawing rights  SDRSigned  sgd.Sundays and holidays excepted  s.  h. exShipment  shipt.Signature  sig.Sue and labor clause  S/LC, s  l.c.Shiping note  S/NSellers option  s.o.Standard operating procedure  s.o.p.         Spot  spt.Senior  Sr.Steamship  S.S., s.s.Short ton  s.t.Sterling  ster.Stock exchange  St. Ex.Sterling  stg.Sub voce  s.v.Telegraphic address  T.A.Trial balance  T.B.Telephone  tel.Temporary secretary  temp.Total loss  T.L., t.l.Total loss only  T.L.O.Multiple telegram  TMTurn over  T.O.Transfer  tr.Telegram to be called for  TRTrust receipt  TR, T/RTelegraphic transfer (cable)  TT, T.T.Telex  TXUrgent  UGTUnder separate cover  u.s.c.Underwriters  U/wsVolt  v.Value  val.Value-added tax  v.a.t.Very good  vg.Very high frequency  VHFVery highly recommended  v.h.r.Wat  w.With average  WAWaybill  W.B.Without charge  w.c.West European Time  W.E.T.Weight guaranteed  wg.Warehouse  whse.With other goods  w.o.g.Weather permitting; without prejudice  W.P.With particular average  w.p.a.War risk  W.R.Warehouse receipt  W/R, wr.Weather working day  W.W.D.Weight  wt.ex coupon  x.c.ex dividend  x.d.ex interest  x.i.ex new shares  x.n.Year  y.Yard  yd.         Year  yr.Yearly  yrly.    
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